As you have probably noticed, the mortgage market is very different than it was a couple of years ago. You may find that it is much tougher to get a loan, and it is really tougher to find a lower interest loan. PMI, or private mortgage insurance, is also tougher to avoid.

This product is actually insurance that will pay your loan company, and not the borrower, in case the loan goes bad. This reduces the risk to the mortgage company, and they often require the borrower to pay for this extra coverage. It is not intended to help the actual home owner in any way. But the borrower may have an extra few hundred dollars added to their mortgage bill each month.

If you have 20% of your purchase price to put down, you usually do not have to take out this coverage. The lender is assured that you already share the burden of home ownership with them, and they have less risk to worry about. So if you buy a $200,000 loan, and you have $40,000 to put down, you should not need to take out this extra policy. The minute you walk into your new home, you already have a share of it. But since policy rates can be one percent of your loan value a year, you may end up paying an extra $2,000 in payments if you need to take out a loan for the entire amount without a decent sized down payment.

You can still find some ways to get out of this, even if you do not have a large down payment. These alternatives can be very important. You could probably think of a lot of other uses for your money besides helping to protect your mortgage company. You could use the money to get your loan paid off faster, for instance. You could also save it for an emergency or make home improvements that would increase its value. Almost any use seems better to me than spending it to cover your lender.

Lender paid PMI (PPPMI) is one way to reduce the cost. As the name implies, this gets your loan company to assume the premiums for this coverage. In return, they may raise your interest rates a little.

Let us say you have a 30 year fixed loan with a $15k balance and an interest rate of 5 1/2 percent. Your payment for the interest and princicpal would be about $850. In this case, the lender pays the premium in return for a little higher interest rate.

Consider this same deal if you pay for the coverage. Let us say that your interest rate would be a little lower, like about five percent. You will still have paymets that were about nine hundred and sixty dollars a month. Your monthly bill would be over one hundred dollars a month more.

Remember that this hundred bucks covers your loan company, and it does not cover you. This seems a fair deal to me. Compensate them a little more, but let them pay the premiums!

If you cannot totally avoid it, you might be able to get a better deal if you buy your coverage with a sigle upfront payment. You should get a discount on the price, and you may even be able to roll this into your mortgage. But since you will simply be financing the discounted premium, instead of making premium payments every month, it may work out better for you.

We used to hear a lot about 80/20 loans. These existed to help borrowers get into a home with 0 down payment, but also to avoid PMI. Since the first lender is only lending 80%, they were satisfied that the risk was lower. A year or two ago, these were very common. But with tougher lending rules now, they are hard to qualify for.

I would like to add a word of caution. If you want to buy a home, but cannot put down twenty percent, you should make sure you are ready for this additional responsibility. Could you buy a cheaper home or delay your purchase until you have more money saved.? Sometimes the purchase is still a good idea. It is your decision, but be sure you consider everything before you move ahead.

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